A review of Osteoarthritis for the the Pain Practitioner.
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Discussed:
Joint Replacement
DMARDs
NSAIDs
Syndesmophytes
Crepitus
Xray findings
Bouchards
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David Rosenblum, MD specializes in Pain Management and is the Director of Pain Management at Maimonides Medical Center and AABP Pain Managment
For evaluation and treatment of a Painful Disorder, go to www.AABPPain.com
718 436 7246
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References
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ankylosing_spondylitis https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoarthritis "Ankylosing Spondylitis -Professional reference for Doctors - Patient UK". Patient UK. Retrieved 26 May 2014. Jump up ^ Jiménez-Balderas FJ, Mintz G (1993). "Ankylosing spondylitis: clinical course in women and men". J Rheumatol 20 (12): 2069–72. PMID 7516975. Jump up ^ Longo, Dan Louis; Fauci, Anthony S.; Harrison, Tinsley Randolph; Kasper, Dennis L.; Hauser, Stephen L.; Jameson, J. Larry; Loscalzo, Joseph (2012). Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. Vol. 1 (18th ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-163244-7. Jump up ^ "Ankolysing Spondylitis". Arthritis Action. Retrieved 12 August 2015. Jump up ^ Thomas E, Silman AJ, Papageorgiou AC, Macfarlane GJ, Croft PR (1998). "Association between measures of spinal mobility and low back pain. An analysis of new attenders in primary care". Spine 23 (2): 343–7. doi:10.1097/00007632-199802010-00011. PMID 9507623. Jump up ^ Garrett S, Jenkinson T, Kennedy LG, Whitelock H, Gaisford P, Calin A (1994). "A new approach to defining disease status in ankylosing spondylitis: the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index". J Rheumatol 21 (12): 2286–91. PMID 7699630. Jump up ^ Calin A, Garrett S, Whitelock H, Kennedy LG, O'Hea J, Mallorie P, Jenkinson T (1994). "A new approach to defining functional ability in ankylosing spondylitis: the development of the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index". J Rheumatol 21 (12): 2281–5. PMID 7699629. Jump up ^ Toivanen A, Möttönen T (1998). "Ankylosing spondylitis: current approaches to treatment". BioDrugs 10 (3): 193–200. doi:10.2165/00063030-199810030-00003. PMID 18020595. Jump up ^ Williams RO, Paleolog E, Feldmann M (2007). "Cytokine inhibitors in rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune diseases". Curr Opin Pharmacol 7 (4): 412–7. doi:10.1016/j.coph.2007.06.001. PMID 17627887. Jump up ^ Kroon F, Landewé R, Dougados M, van der Heijde D (October 2012). "Continuous NSAID use reverts the effects of inflammation on radiographic progression in patients with ankylosing spondylitis". Ann. Rheum. Dis. 71 (10): 1623–9. doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2012-201370. PMID 22532639. Jump up ^ Chen J, Lin S, Liu C (27 November 2014). "Sulfasalazine for ankylosing spondylitis.". The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 11: CD004800. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004800.pub3. PMID 25427435. Jump up ^ Chen J, Veras MM, Liu C, Lin J (28 February 2013). "Methotrexate for ankylosing spondylitis.". The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2: CD004524. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004524.pub4. PMID 23450553. Jump up ^ Braun J, van den Berg R, Baraliakos X, Boehm H, Burgos-Vargas R, Collantes-Estevez E, Dagfinrud H, Dijkmans B, Dougados M, Emery P, Geher P, Hammoudeh M, Inman RD, Jongkees M, Khan MA, Kiltz U, Kvien T, Leirisalo-Repo M, Maksymowych WP, Olivieri I, Pavelka K, Sieper J, Stanislawska-Biernat E, Wendling D, Ozgocmen S, van Drogen C, van Royen B, van der Heijde D (June 2011). "2010 update of the ASAS/EULAR recommendations for the management of ankylosing spondylitis". Ann. Rheum. Dis. 70 (6): 896–904. doi:10.1136/ard.2011.151027. PMC 3086052. PMID 21540199. Jump up ^ Braun J, Sieper J (2007). "Ankylosing spondylitis". Lancet 369 (9570): 1379–90. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60635-7. PMID 17448825. Jump up ^ Brulhart L, Nissen MJ, Chevallier P, Gabay C (February 2010). "Mixed response to tocilizumab for ankylosing spondylitis". Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 69 (12): 2217–2218. doi:10.1136/ard.2009.126706. PMID 20851032. Jump up ^ Rodríguez-Escalera C, Fernández-Nebro A (2008). "The use of rituximab to treat a patient with ankylosing spondylitis and hepatitis B". Rheumatology47 (11): 1732–1733. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/ken362. PMID 18786966. Jump up ^ "Philadelphia Panel evidence-based clinical practice guidelines on selected rehabilitation interventions: overview and methodology". Phys Ther 81 (10): 1629–40. 2001. PMID 11589641. Jump up ^ Dagfinrud H, Kvien TK, Hagen KB (23 January 2008). "Physiotherapy interventions for ankylosing spondylitis.". The Cochrane database of systematic reviews (1): CD002822. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD002822.pub3. PMID 18254008. Jump up ^ Sieper J, Braun J, Rudwaleit M, Boonen A, Zink A (2002). "Ankylosing spondylitis: an overview". Ann. Rheum. Dis. 61 Suppl 3: iii8–18. doi:10.1136/ard.61.suppl_3.iii8. PMC 1766729. PMID 12381506. Jump up ^ Bond D (2013). "Ankylosing spondylitis: diagnosis and management". Nurs Stand 28 (16-18): 52–9; quiz 60. doi:10.7748/ns2013.12.28.16.52.e7807. PMID 24345154. ^ Jump up to: a b Alpert, Joseph S. (2006). The AHA Clinical Cardiac Consult. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN 0-7817-6490-4. Jump up ^ Ahn NU, Ahn UM, Nallamshetty L, Springer BD, Buchowski JM, Funches L, Garrett ES, Kostuik JP, Kebaish KM, Sponseller PD (2001). "Cauda Equina Syndrome in AS (The CES-AS Syndrome): Meta-analysis of outcomes after medical and surgical treatments". J of Spinal Disorders 14 (5): 427–433. doi:10.1097/00002517-200110000-00009. PMID 11586143. ^ Jump up to: a b Bakland G, Gran JT, Nossent JC (November 2011). "Increased mortality in ankylosing spondylitis is related to disease activity". Ann. Rheum. Dis.70 (11): 1921–5. doi:10.1136/ard.2011.151191. PMID 21784726. Jump up ^ Radford EP, Doll R, Smith PG (September 1977). "Mortality among patients with ankylosing spondylitis not given X-ray therapy". N. Engl. J. Med. 297(11): 572–6. doi:10.1056/NEJM197709152971103. PMID 887115. Jump up ^ Del Din S, Carraro E, Sawacha Z, Guiotto A, Bonaldo L, Masiero S, Cobelli C (2011). "Impaired gait in ankylosing spondylitis". Med Biol Eng Comput 49(7): 801–9. doi:10.1007/s11517-010-0731-x. PMID 21229328 "Ankylosing Spondylitis -Professional reference for Doctors - Patient UK". Patient UK. Retrieved 26 May 2014. 2.Jump up ^ Jiménez-Balderas FJ, Mintz G (1993). "Ankylosing spondylitis: clinical course in women and men". J Rheumatol 20 (12): 2069–72. PMID 7516975. 3.Jump up ^ Longo, Dan Louis; Fauci, Anthony S.; Harrison, Tinsley Randolph; Kasper, Dennis L.; Hauser, Stephen L.; Jameson, J. Larry; Loscalzo, Joseph (2012). Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. Vol. 1 (18th ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-163244-7. 4.Jump up ^ "Ankolysing Spondylitis". Arthritis Action. Retrieved 12 August 2015. 5.Jump up ^ Thomas E, Silman AJ, Papageorgiou AC, Macfarlane GJ, Croft PR (1998). "Association between measures of spinal mobility and low back pain. An analysis of new attenders in primary care". Spine 23 (2): 343–7. doi:10.1097/00007632-199802010-00011. PMID 9507623. 6.Jump up ^ Garrett S, Jenkinson T, Kennedy LG, Whitelock H, Gaisford P, Calin A (1994). "A new approach to defining disease status in ankylosing spondylitis: the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index". J Rheumatol 21 (12): 2286–91. PMID 7699630. 7.Jump up ^ Calin A, Garrett S, Whitelock H, Kennedy LG, O'Hea J, Mallorie P, Jenkinson T (1994). "A new approach to defining functional ability in ankylosing spondylitis: the development of the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index". J Rheumatol 21 (12): 2281–5. PMID 7699629. 8.Jump up ^ Toivanen A, Möttönen T (1998). "Ankylosing spondylitis: current approaches to treatment". BioDrugs 10 (3): 193–200. doi:10.2165/00063030-199810030-00003. PMID 18020595. 9.Jump up ^ Williams RO, Paleolog E, Feldmann M (2007). "Cytokine inhibitors in rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune diseases". Curr Opin Pharmacol 7 (4): 412–7. doi:10.1016/j.coph.2007.06.001. PMID 17627887. 10.Jump up ^ Kroon F, Landewé R, Dougados M, van der Heijde D (October 2012). "Continuous NSAID use reverts the effects of inflammation on radiographic progression in patients with ankylosing spondylitis". Ann. Rheum. Dis. 71 (10): 1623–9. doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2012-201370. PMID 22532639. 11.Jump up ^ Chen J, Lin S, Liu C (27 November 2014). "Sulfasalazine for ankylosing spondylitis.". The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 11: CD004800. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004800.pub3. PMID 25427435. 12.Jump up ^ Chen J, Veras MM, Liu C, Lin J (28 February 2013). "Methotrexate for ankylosing spondylitis.". The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 2: CD004524. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004524.pub4. PMID 23450553. 13.Jump up ^ Braun J, van den Berg R, Baraliakos X, Boehm H, Burgos-Vargas R, Collantes-Estevez E, Dagfinrud H, Dijkmans B, Dougados M, Emery P, Geher P, Hammoudeh M, Inman RD, Jongkees M, Khan MA, Kiltz U, Kvien T, Leirisalo-Repo M, Maksymowych WP, Olivieri I, Pavelka K, Sieper J, Stanislawska-Biernat E, Wendling D, Ozgocmen S, van Drogen C, van Royen B, van der Heijde D (June 2011). "2010 update of the ASAS/EULAR recommendations for the management of ankylosing spondylitis". Ann. Rheum. Dis. 70 (6): 896–904. doi:10.1136/ard.2011.151027. PMC 3086052. PMID 21540199. 14.Jump up ^ Braun J, Sieper J (2007). "Ankylosing spondylitis". Lancet 369 (9570): 1379–90. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60635-7. PMID 17448825. 15.Jump up ^ Brulhart L, Nissen MJ, Chevallier P, Gabay C (February 2010). "Mixed response to tocilizumab for ankylosing spondylitis". Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 69 (12): 2217–2218. doi:10.1136/ard.2009.126706. PMID 20851032. 16.Jump up ^ Rodríguez-Escalera C, Fernández-Nebro A (2008). "The use of rituximab to treat a patient with ankylosing spondylitis and hepatitis B". Rheumatology 47 (11): 1732–1733. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/ken362. PMID 18786966. 17.Jump up ^ "Philadelphia Panel evidence-based clinical practice guidelines on selected rehabilitation interventions: overview and methodology". Phys Ther 81 (10): 1629–40. 2001. PMID 11589641. 18.Jump up ^ Dagfinrud H, Kvien TK, Hagen KB (23 January 2008). "Physiotherapy interventions for ankylosing spondylitis.". The Cochrane database of systematic reviews (1): CD002822. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD002822.pub3. PMID 18254008. 19.Jump up ^ Sieper J, Braun J, Rudwaleit M, Boonen A, Zink A (2002). "Ankylosing spondylitis: an overview". Ann. Rheum. Dis. 61 Suppl 3: iii8–18. doi:10.1136/ard.61.suppl_3.iii8. PMC 1766729. PMID 12381506. 20.Jump up ^ Bond D (2013). "Ankylosing spondylitis: diagnosis and management". Nurs Stand 28 (16-18): 52–9; quiz 60. doi:10.7748/ns2013.12.28.16.52.e7807. PMID 24345154. 21.^ Jump up to: a b Alpert, Joseph S. (2006). The AHA Clinical Cardiac Consult. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN 0-7817-6490-4. 22.Jump up ^ Ahn NU, Ahn UM, Nallamshetty L, Springer BD, Buchowski JM, Funches L, Garrett ES, Kostuik JP, Kebaish KM, Sponseller PD (2001). "Cauda Equina Syndrome in AS (The CES-AS Syndrome): Meta-analysis of outcomes after medical and surgical treatments". J of Spinal Disorders 14 (5): 427–433. doi:10.1097/00002517-200110000-00009. PMID 11586143. 23.^ Jump up to: a b Bakland G, Gran JT, Nossent JC (November 2011). "Increased mortality in ankylosing spondylitis is related to disease activity". Ann. Rheum. Dis. 70 (11): 1921–5. doi:10.1136/ard.2011.151191. PMID 21784726. 24.Jump up ^ Radford EP, Doll R, Smith PG (September 1977). "Mortality among patients with ankylosing spondylitis not given X-ray therapy". N. Engl. J. 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